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25% of Adults Suspect Undiagnosed ADHD

Slashdot - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 20:10
An anonymous reader quotes a report from Neuroscience News: Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder -- also known as ADHD -- is typically thought of as a childhood condition. But more adults are realizing that their struggles with attention, focus and restlessness could in fact be undiagnosed ADHD, thanks in large part to trending social media videos racking up millions of views. A new national survey of 1,000 American adults commissioned by The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center and College of Medicine finds that 25% of adults now suspect they may have undiagnosed ADHD. But what worries mental health experts is that only 13% of survey respondents have shared their suspicions with their doctor. That's raising concerns about the consequences of self-diagnosis leading to incorrect treatment. "Anxiety, depression and ADHD -- all these things can look a lot alike, but the wrong treatment can make things worse instead of helping that person feel better and improving their functioning," said psychologist Justin Barterian, PhD, clinical assistant professor in Ohio State's Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health. An estimated 4.4% of people ages 18 to 44 have ADHD, and some people aren't diagnosed until they're older, Barterian said. "There's definitely more awareness of how it can continue to affect folks into adulthood and a lot of people who are realizing, once their kids have been diagnosed, that they fit these symptoms as well, given that it's a genetic disorder," Barterian said. The survey found that younger adults are more likely to believe they have undiagnosed ADHD than older generations, and they're also more likely to do something about it. Barterian said that should include seeing a medical professional, usually their primary care provider, to receive a referral to a mental health expert to be thoroughly evaluated, accurately diagnosed and effectively treated.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Categories: Tech News

Apple Could Release $2,000 'Apple Vision' Headset Next Year

Slashdot - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 19:30
Apple is working on a more affordable $2,000 "Apple Vision" spatial computing headset that could be launched as early as next year, according to Bloomberg's Mark Gurman. MacRumors reports: The new headset would be a lower-end counterpart to the $3,500 Apple Vision Pro, which was released in February. Apple reportedly expects this more affordable model to sell at least twice as many units as the Vision Pro, though "that's not saying much," adds Gurman. Apple will struggle to hit 500,000 Vision Pro sales this year, according to market tracker IDC. To achieve the lower price point, the Apple Vision would likely use a less powerful processor and cheaper materials than aluminum and glass. The device is also expected to omit certain inessential features, such as the EyeSight display that shows the user's eyes on the outside of the headset. Apple could also use larger, lower resolution displays for the more affordable version of the Vision Pro headset, according to previous reports. Gurman also notes that Apple is working on a second-generation Vision Pro, slated for release in 2026, and a separate smart glasses device to accompany the Vision headsets.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Categories: Tech News

The K7RA Solar Update

ARRL News - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 19:13

Thanks to Carl, K9LA for contributing to this week's bulletin.

"SUBJ: ASWFC GEOMAGNETIC DISTURBANCE WARNING ISSUED AT 2220 UTC/10 OCTOBER 2024 BY THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE.

"A halo CME first observed on 09-Oct arrived at Earth at 10/1515UT, resulting in G4 geomagnetic conditions on 10-Oct. G4 geomagnetic conditions are expected on 11-Oct, with a chance of G5. G2 geomagneti...

Categories: Ham Radio

Salsa at the National Jazz Museum in Harlem

Adafruit - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 19:00

The National Jazz Museum in Harlem is celebrating the Afro Latin Roots of Jazz in collaboration with the International Salsa Museum through this Saturday, October 19th.

The International Salsa Museum (ISM) is driven by an unwavering passion to preserve the vibrant and rich history of salsa music and honoring and celebrating the cultural heritage of salsa, ensuring its legacy thrives for future generations. The National Jazz Museum in Harlem (NJMH) is dedicated to preserving, promoting and presenting jazz. This provides a perfect framework for our first-ever collaboration to celebrate the space where salsa and jazz history, music and culture unite.

Check it out before it’s too late!

AT&T, T-Mobile Prep First RedCap 5G IoT Devices

Slashdot - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 18:50
The first 5G Internet of Things (IoT) devices are launching soon. According to Fierce Wireless, T-Mobile plans to launch its first RedCap devices by the end of the year, while AT&T's devices are expected sometime in 2025. From the report: All of this should pave the way for higher performance 5G gadgets to make an impact in the world of IoT. RedCap, which stands for reduced capabilities, was introduced as part of the 3GPP's Release 17 5G standard, which was completed -- or frozen in 3GPP terms -- in mid-2022. The specification, which is also called NR-Light, is the first 5G-specific spec for IoT. RedCap promises to offer data transfer speeds of between 30 Mbps to 80 Mbps. The RedCap spec greatly reduces the bandwidth needed for 5G, allowing the signal to run in a 20 MHz channel rather than the 100 MHz channel required for full scale 5G communications.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Categories: Tech News

Adobe Starts Roll-Out of AI Video Tools, Challenging OpenAI and Meta

Slashdot - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 18:10
An anonymous reader quotes a report from Reuters: Adobe (ADBE.O), opens new tab on Monday said it has started publicly distributing an AI model that can generate video from text prompts, joining the growing field of companies trying to upend film and television production using generative artificial intelligence. The Firefly Video Model, as the technology is called, will compete with OpenAI's Sora, which was introduced earlier this year, while TikTok owner ByteDance and Meta Platforms have also announced their video tools in recent months. Facing much larger rivals, Adobe has staked its future on building models trained on data that it has rights to use, ensuring the output can be legally used in commercial work. San Jose, California-based Adobe will start opening up the tool to people who have signed up for its waiting list but did not give a general release date. While Adobe has not yet announced any customers using its video tools, it said on Monday that PepsiCo-owned Gatorade will use its image generation model for a site where customers can order custom-made bottles, and Mattel has been using Adobe tools to help design packaging for its Barbie line of dolls. For its video tools, Adobe has aimed at making them practical for everyday use by video creators and editors, with a special focus on making the footage blend in with conventional footage, said Ely Greenfield, Adobe's chief technology officer for digital media. "We really focus on fine-grain control, teaching the model the concepts that video editors and videographers use -- things like camera position, camera angle, camera motion," Greenfield told Reuters in an interview.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Categories: Tech News

A Radio Shack Archer amplified speaker from the 1970s #ShackToberFest

Adafruit - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 17:10

Here is a Radio Shack throwback. An mini, self-contained, mono amplified speaker. Very handy for audio work. As typical for electronics from the last century (circa late 1970s), the schematic for the device was affixed to the inside back of the case:

There is a volume adjustment, single stage transistor amp and an LM386 op amp amplifier. On the side is the volume/on/off switch, input and output mono audio jacks. At some point I plugged the output jack so I wouldn’t confuse it with the input jack and get frustrated there was no audio out.

Inside is straightforward and you can see the LM386. I’m bad and not using the recommended Radio Shack 9V battery (as I can’t get them anymore or use my Battery of the Month card).

That’s it! I still have it and it comes in very handy for things like amplifying audio from microcontroller digital to analog converters (DAC) and other circuits. Most people now might use an old PC amplified speaker – that works also, this was a precursor.

On the heels of #SepTandy, Adafruit is celebrating #ShackToberFest, a celebration of all things Radio Shack and Tandy. Tag your social media posts #ShackToberFest!

Raspberry Pi Pico enhances a vintage Radio Shack microcomputer kit #RaspberryPi #RadioShack @AllAboutCircuit #ShackToberFest

Adafruit - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 16:45

Don Wilcher uses a Raspberry Pi Pico to build an adjustable clock with an LED display then integrate the clock with a vintage Radio Shack Science Fair Microcomputer Trainer programmed to function as a 7-bit binary counter.

Long before the Heathkit 6800 microcomputer learning system, the Arduino Uno, or the Basic Stamp, there was Radio Shack’s Science Fair Microcomputer Trainer kit. Introduced in 1985, this easy-to-program kit was intended to teach users how microcomputers worked.

In this project article, we’ll upgrade this vintage microcomputer by building and adding an adjustable Raspberry Pi Pico clock with an LED display. After assembling the hardware, we’ll program the trainer to operate as a 7-bit binary counter. Before any of that, though, let’s spend some time learning about the trainer’s features—and, in particular, about the TMS1100 microcontroller at its core.

Don adds a Raspberry Pi Pico programmed in MicroPython, making an adjustable digital clock.

Read the details in the post here.

On the heels of #SepTandy, Adafruit is celebrating #ShackToberFest, a celebration of all things Radio Shack and Tandy. Tag your social media posts #ShackToberFest!

 

Lots of PCs Are Poised To Fall Off the Windows 10 Update Cliff One Year From Today

Slashdot - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 16:32
One year from today, on October 14, 2025, Microsoft will stop releasing security updates for PCs that are still running Windows 10. From a report: Organizations and individuals will still be able to pay for three more years of updates, with prices that go up steadily each year (Microsoft still hasn't provided pricing for end users, only saying that it will release pricing info "closer to the October 2025 date.") But for most PCs running Windows 10, the end of the line is in sight.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Categories: Tech News

UK Considering Making USB-C the Common Charging Standard, Following the EU

Slashdot - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 15:20
Following moves by both the European Union and India to implement USB-C as the default charging port for all consumer devices, the British government has now begun a consultation on whether it should follow suit and implement a common standard for charging, and if this should be USB-C. From a report: The consultation has been started by the Office for Product Safety and Standards which sits within the Department for Business and Trade, and it calls for manufacturers, importers, distributors, and trade associations to provide their input on the matter. Of course, should the UK decide against adopting USB-C and implement a separate standard, expect that device manufacturers just provide dongles to support this rather than having unique device versions. The Office for Product Safety and Standards stated the following on this topic: "We consider that it would potentially help businesses and deliver consumer and environmental benefits if we were to introduce standardized requirements for chargers for certain portable electrical/electronic devices across the whole UK. We are seeking views from manufacturers, importers, distributors, and trade associations as to whether it would be helpful to do so and, if so, whether this should be based on USB-C â" as adopted by the EU."

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Categories: Tech News

Mid-Century Aesthetics Applied to Synthesizers #MusicMonday

Adafruit - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 15:00

Mid-century Modern may be a bit of a punchline for some folks. But for others, the design philosophy of mid-century modern furniture, architecture, and appliances conjures up imaged of Frank Lloyd Wright and the really cool apartment with the sunk living room in Mad Men. For Love Hultén, mid-century modern inspired a new take on synthesizer design. Here’s more from COLOSSAL:

Whether ocean-themed, compact with a slide-out keyboard, or installed vertically on the wall, Love Hultén’s elaborate custom synthesizers…are one-of-a-kind. Combining a love for woodworking and sound art, the Gothenburg, Sweden-based artist and designer merges electronic elements with a wide range of console designs evocative of early computers and mid-century industrial control systems. Incorporating playful elements from video games or aesthetic themes—”C O U S T E A U” features oxygen tank details and a custom MIDI crab—Hultén activates each sculptural instrument into original audio-visual experiences.

See and hear more!

Chinese Scientists Report Using Quantum Computer To Hack Military-grade Encryption

Slashdot - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 14:44
schwit1 writes: Chinese scientists have mounted what they say is the world's first effective attack on a widely used encryption method using a quantum computer. The breakthrough poses a "real and substantial threat" to the long-standing password-protection mechanism employed across critical sectors, including banking and the military, according to the researchers. Despite the slow progress in general-purpose quantum computing, which currently poses no threat to modern cryptography, scientists have been exploring various attack approaches on specialised quantum computers. In the latest work led by Wang Chao, of Shanghai University, the team said it used a quantum computer produced by Canada's D-Wave Systems to successfully breach cryptographic algorithms. Using the D-Wave Advantage, they successfully attacked the Present, Gift-64 and Rectangle algorithms -- all representative of the SPN (Substitution-Permutation Network) structure, which forms part of the foundation for advanced encryption standard (AES) widely used in the military and finance. AES-256, for instance, is considered the best encryption available and often referred to as military-grade encryption. While the exact passcode is not immediately available yet, it is closer than ever before, according to the study. "This is the first time that a real quantum computer has posed a real and substantial threat to multiple full-scale SPN structured algorithms in use today," they said in the peer-reviewed paper.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Categories: Tech News

National Public Data, the Hacked Data Broker That Lost Millions of Social Security Numbers and More, Files For Bankruptcy

Slashdot - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 13:57
An anonymous reader shares a report: A Florida data broker that lost hundreds of millions of Social Security numbers and other personally identifiable information in a data breach earlier this year, has filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection as the company faces a wave of litigation. Jericho Pictures, the parent company of the hacked data broker National Public Data, told a Florida bankruptcy court that it was unlikely to be able to repay its debtors or address its anticipated liabilities and class-action lawsuits, including paying "for credit monitoring for hundreds of millions of potentially impacted individuals." In its initial filing, Jericho Pictures' owner, Salvatore Verini, said the company "faces substantial uncertainty facing regulatory challenges by the Federal Trade Commission and more than 20 states with civil penalties for data breaches."

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Categories: Tech News

NASA Launches Europa Clipper To Probe Jupiter's Icy Moon for Signs of Life

Slashdot - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 13:17
NASA's Europa Clipper mission lifted off successfully on Monday, marking the agency's first mission to Jupiter in over a decade. The $5.2 billion spacecraft aims to investigate whether Europa, Jupiter's fourth-largest moon, could harbor conditions suitable for life. A SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket launched from NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida at 12:06 p.m. Eastern time, lifting the Europa Clipper spacecraft into orbit around Earth. Europa Clipper, NASA's largest-ever interplanetary craft, weighs 12,500 pounds and boasts solar panels spanning 100 feet. Its nine scientific instruments will study Europa's surface and interior in unprecedented detail. After a 1.8 billion-mile journey, the spacecraft will reach Jupiter in April 2030. It will then conduct 49 flybys of Europa over four years, coming within 16 miles of the moon's surface. Scientists believe Europa's subsurface ocean could contain twice as much water as Earth's oceans. The mission will measure ocean depth, analyze surface compounds, and map Europa's magnetic field to gather clues about its internal composition. Instruments will search for warm spots indicating thin ice, potential cryovolcanoes, and plumes of water vapor. The spacecraft will also attempt to identify carbon-based molecules that could serve as building blocks for life. "Europa is certainly the most likely place for life beyond Earth in our solar system," Robert Pappalardo, Europa Clipper project scientist, told the New York Times.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Categories: Tech News

FeatherWing of the Day: Adafruit Radio FeatherWing – RFM69HCW 900MHz – RadioFruit #WingOfTheDay

Adafruit - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 12:45

The Adafruit Feather ecosystem is so rich with hardware diversity, we wanted to share them, one each day. Today is the Adafruit Radio FeatherWing – RFM69HCW 900MHz – RadioFruit!

Add short-hop wireless to your Feather with these RadioFruit Featherwings. These add-ons for any Feather board will let you integrate packetized radio (with the RFM69 radio) or LoRa radio (with the RFM9x’s). These radios are good options for kilometer-range radio, and paired with one of our WiFi, cellular or Bluetooth Feathers, will let you bridge from 433/900 MHz to the Internet or your mobile device.

These radio modules come in four variants (two modulation types and two frequencies) The RFM69’s are easiest to work with, and are well known and understood. The LoRa radios are exciting, longer-range and more powerful but also more expensive.

 

  • RFM69 @ 433 MHz – basic packetized FSK/GFSK/MSK/GMSK/OOK radio at 433 MHz for use in Europe ITU 1 license-free ISM, or for amateur use with restrictions (check your local  amateur regulations!)
  • RFM69 @ 900 MHz – basic packetized FSK/GFSK/MSK/GMSK/OOK radio at 868 or 915 MHz for use in Americas ITU 2 license-free ISM, or for amateur use with restrictions (check your amateur regulations!)
  • RFM98 @ 433 MHz – LoRa capable radio at 433 MHz for use in Europe ITU 1 license-free ISM, or for amateur use with restrictions (check your local amateur regulations!)
  • RFM95 @ 900 MHz – LoRa capable radio at 868 or 915 MHz for use in Americas ITU 2 license-free ISM, or for amateur use with restrictions (check your local amateur regulations!)

This is the RFM69 @ 900 MHz version, it can be used for 868 MHz or 915 MHz (the radios use software configured frequency) These are +20dBm FSK packet radios that have a lot of nice extras in them such as encryption and auto-retransmit. They can go at least 500 meters line of sight using simple wire antennas, probably up to 5Km with directional antennas and settings tweakings

  • SX1231 based module with SPI interface
  • Packet radio with ready-to-go Arduino libraries
  • Uses the license-free ISM bands
  • +13 to +20 dBm up to 100 mW Power Output Capability (power output selectable in software)
  • 50mA (+13 dBm) to 150mA (+20dBm) current draw for transmissions
  • Range of approx. 350 meters, depending on obstructions, frequency, antenna and power output
  • Create multipoint networks with individual node addresses
  • Encrypted packet engine with AES-128

Currently tested to work with the Feather ESP8266Feather 32u4, WICED Feather, Teensy 3 Feather and Feather M0 series, some wiring is required to configure the FeatherWing for the chipset you plan to use.

All radios are sold individually and can only talk to radios of the same part number. E.g. RFM69 900 MHz can only talk to RFM69 900 MHz, LoRa 433 MHz can only talk to LoRa 433, etc.

USE

The Radio FeatherWing Guide provides details and use examples.

Projects

Would you like to see this FeatherWing in action? Check out the project below:

Video:

Desk of Ladyada – Breakout Board Backlog #DeskOfLadyada #Adafruit

Adafruit - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 11:39

This week, we worked on some hardware and software to dig through more of our massive breakout-board backlog. These are mostly boards we designed in 2021-2023 and then got sidelined by part shortage or babyada.

Most just need firmware driver work, which we’ve used ChatGPT to help with since it’s all very repetitive setter/getter code. We worked on the VCNL4200 and the LPS28 drivers, the first we used OpenAI Canvas. For the second, we tried to use Cursor but had a lot of difficulties since PDF upload is not enabled, and there are no plans to add it.

And on The Great Search: looking for tubing for ported pressure sensor.

Video below:

Latinx Futurism in Film and Books #HispanicHeritageMonth #LatinxHeritageMonth

Adafruit - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 11:15

The Library of Congress shares the possibilities of Latinx futurism and existing examples of representation throughout film and books.

One emerging trend in Latino literature is beginning to show its influence across the big screen. Latinx Futurism, a literary movement with Science Fiction origins and intimately related to Afrofuturism and Indigenous Futurism, is slowly inspiring other visual art and aesthetic mediums. The following essay covers the history and potential influence of Latinx Futurism in cinema.

Read more.

The Rainbow Snake Feasts on American Eels

How Stuff Works - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 11:10
The rainbow snake (Farancia erytrogramma) — sometimes called an eel moccasin or red-lined snake — is a nonvenomous snake. It has vibrant coloration and a specialized diet. Humans rarely see rainbow snakes (despite their striking appearance) because they spend much of their lives hidden in aquatic habitats.

The Great Search: Tubing for a Ported Pressure Sensor #TheGreatSearch @DigiKey

Adafruit - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 11:06

We’re working on the LPS28 sensor this week. This is a ‘ported’ pressure sensor—you can connect a tube to it so you can measure pressure somewhere else.

But you need the tube! Folks always ask us how to find matching tubing. Let’s look at what is available and how you can connect to a pressure sensor port.

See the chosen tubing on DigiKey.

See the video below:

Pink Snake: Rare in the Wild, Relatively Common in Captivity

How Stuff Works - Mon, 10/14/2024 - 11:05
When you think of snakes, vibrant shades of green, brown or even black might come to mind. But there’s something uniquely captivating about a pink snake.

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